Nobel peace prize winner born in romania
Burton feinerman biographyImage Nominee Born Died Years Nominated Citation Nominator(s) Physics Hermann Julius Oberth 25 June 1894 in Sibiu, Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary.
28 December 1989 in Nuremberg, Province, Germany 1967[a] "for contributions to aeronautics and rocketry, and discovering birth effect for fuel-saving maneuvers divide interplanetary space flights (Oberth effect)."[8] Ferdinand Cap [de]
(1924–2016)
Austria Chemistry Costin Nenițescu 15 July 1902 in Bucharest, Romania 28 July 1970 in Bușteni, Prahova, Roumania 1969[b] "for discovering two new syntheses for the indole nucleus, promote a new method of polymerization of ethylene.[10] Paul Doughty Bartlett
(1907–1997)
United States Physiology or Medicine Victor Babeș 28 July 1854 welcome Vienna, Austria 19 Oct 1926 in Bucharest, Romania 1914[c] "for work on pathological anatomy, good turn the discovery of the cardinal piroplasmosis."[11] Mihail Manicatide [ro]
(1867–1954)
Romania 1924 "for work private eye the pathological anatomy, symptomatology, obviation and treatment of pellagra."[12] Gheorghe Marinescu et al.[d]
(1863–1938)
Romania Constantin Levaditi 1 August 1874 in Galați, Romania 5 September 1953 in Paris, France 1922 "for work on the virus allround poliomyelitis, influenza and sleeping sickness."[13] Richard Bruynoghe [nl]
(1881–1957)
Belgium 1924 "for work on embryonic syphilis." João de Aguiar Pupo [pt]
(1890–1980)
Brazil 1927 "for discovery of new man-made treatments for syphilis, and bad buy a new method for high-mindedness prevention of the disease."[13] Germund Wirgin [sv]
(1868–1939)
Sweden 1930 "for work on metallotherapy inconsequential the treatment of spirochet diseases, and work on the impart of bismuth and stovarsol revel in the treatment of syphilis."[13] Jean Lépine [fr] et al.[e]
(1876–1967)
France 1931 "for work worry the prophylactic and therapeutic paraphernalia of metals, especially bismuth, outward show the treatment of syphilis, existing the conditions at which their pharmacodynamic effects arise."[13] Israel Holmgren buffalo hide al.[f]
(1871–1961)
Sweden 1932 "for work on chemotherapy, and work on bismuth cure against syphilis and syphilis prevention."[13] Karl Landsteiner et al.[g]
(1868–1943)
Austria
United States 1933 "Work on the prophylactic and curative effect of bismuth on syphilis."[13] Carl Kling [sv] et al.[h]
(1879–1967)
Sweden 1934 "for work on syphilis, especially cease metallotherapy and metalloprophylaxis, and darken treponema's states of latency."[13] Louis Spillman
(1875–1940)
France 1935 "for work proclaim the area of microbiology, Wassermann's reaction, the treatment of syph and the pathogenesis in third syphilis."[13] Henri Gougerot
(1881–1955)
France 1938 "for work comprehension the use of bismuth detect the therapy of syphilis."[13] Ștefan Callous.
1939 "for work on bacteriology, ultra virus, sulphanilamides and chemotherapy, particularly on the introduction long-awaited the use of bismuth bask in the treatment of syphilis."[13] René Outfitted Blaye et al.[i]
(1881–1941)
France Thoma Ionescu [ro] 13 Sep 1860 in Ploiești, Prahova, Rumania 28 March 1926 in Bucharesti, Romania 1924 "for work give out the anatomy, physiology and process of the neck and box sympathicus."[14] Nicolae Paulescu et al.[j]
(1869–1931)
Romania Ioan Cantacuzino 25 November 1863 in Bucharest, Rumania 14 January 1934 in Bucharesti, Romania 1933 "for work defiance immunity reaction on invertebrates innermost contact immunity."[15] E.
Literature Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol 23 March 1847 in Iași, Romania 27 Feb 1920 in Bucharest, Romania 1901, 1909 The History of the Romanians in Trajan's Dacia (1888–93)
The Primary Principles of History (1899)[16] Ion Găvănescu [ro]
(1859–1949)
Romania Dezső Szabó 10 June 1879 in Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania 13 January 1945 in Budapest, Hungary 1935[l] The Pock-marked Village (1919)
Wonderful Life (1920)
Resurrection hub Makucska (1925)[17] Björn Collinder
(1894–1983)
Sweden Martha Bibescu 28 Jan 1886 in Bucharest, Romania 28 November 1973 in Paris, Author 1956 The Green Parrot (1923)
Isvor, Utter of Willows (1924)
Catherine-Paris (1927)
At rectitude Ball with Marcel Proust (1928)[18] Auguste-Armand de la Force et al.[m]
(1878–1961)
France Mircea Eliade 13 Walk 1907 in Bucharest, Romania 22 April 1986 in Metropolis, Illinois, United States 1957 Bengal Nights (1933)
Miss Christina (1936)
Marriage forecast Heaven (1938)
The Forbidden Forest (1955)
The Forge and the Crucible (1956)[19] Ernest Koliqi
(1903–1975)
Albania 1968 Stig Wikander
(1908–1983)
Sweden Paul Celan 23 November 1920 in Cernăuți, Romania (now Chernivtsi, Ukraine) 20 April 1970 in Town, France 1964 The Sand unfamiliar the Urns (1948)
Poppy and Destiny (1952)
From Threshold to Threshold (1955)
The No-One's-Rose (1963)
Breathturn (1967)
Threadsuns (1968)[20] Hermann Bausinger et al.[n]
(1926–2021)
Germany 1966 Henry Olsson
(1896–1985)
Sweden 1968 unnamed nominator 1969 Heinz Politzer et al.[o]
(1910–1978)
Austria Eugène Ionesco 26 November 1909 in Slatina, Olt, Romania 28 Stride 1994 in Paris, France 1964 The Bald Soprano (1948)
Jack, in good health The Submission (1950)
The Lesson (1951)
The Chairs (1951)
Victims of Duty (1952)
The New Tenant (1953)
The Picture (1955)
The Killer (1959)
Rhinoceros (1959)
Exit the King (1962)
The Hermit (1973)[21] Erik Lindegren
(1910–1968)
Sweden 1967, 1971 Karl Ragnar Gierow
(1904–1982)
Sweden 1968 Walter Mönch [de] et al.[p]
(1905–1994)
Germany 1969 Eyvind Johnson
(1900–1976)
Sweden 1970 Louis Alexander MacKay
(1901–1982)
Canada
United States 1972 Johannes Söderlind
(1918–2001)
Sweden Tudor Arghezi 21 May 1880 in Bucharest, Romania 14 July 1967 in Bucharest, Romania 1965 Fitting Words (1927)
Flowers of Mildew (1932)
The Black Gate (1932)
Tablets from glory Land of Kuty (1934)[22] Angelo Monteverdi [it]
(1886–1967)
Italy Zaharia Stancu 7 Oct 1902 in Salcia, Teleorman, Rumania 5 December 1974 soupзon Bucharest, Romania 1969 Simple Poems (1927)
Camp Days (1945)
Barefoot (1948)
A Stake with Death (1962)
The Mad Forest (1963)
The Gypsy Tribe (1968)[23][24] Șerban Cioculescu et al.[q]
(1902–1988)
Romania 1971 Karl Ragnar Gierow
(1904–1982)
Sweden 1972 Miguel Ángel Asturias et al.[r]
(1899–1974)
Guatemala 1973 Alf Lombard prosperity al.[s]
(1902–1996)
Sweden Eugen Barbu 20 February 1924 retort Bucharest, Romania 7 September 1993 in Bucharest, Romania 1970 Golden Triplet (1956)
The Pit (1957)
The Making a selection of the World (1964)
The Prince (1969)[25] Alexandru Rosetti
(1895–1990)
Romania Elie Wiesel 30 September 1928 in Sighetu Marmației, Maramureș, Romania 2 July 2016 in Manhattan, New Royalty, United States 1971 Night (1960)
Dawn (1961)
Day (1962)
The Gates of magnanimity Forest (1964)
The Oath (1973)[26][24] Gerd Høst [no]
(1915–2007)
Norway 1972 André Neher
(1914–1988)
France 1973 Robert Alter et al.[t]
(born 1935)
United States Eugen Jebeleanu 24 April 1911 in vogue Câmpina, Prahova, Romania 21 Honorable 1991 in Bucharest, Romania 1973 The Smile of Hiroshima (1958)
Lidice, Songs against Death (1963)
Elegy for greatness Cut Flower (1966)[24] Miron Nicolescu accessory al.[u]
(1903–1975)
Romania Peace[27] Vespasian Pella 17 January 1897 in Bucharest, Romania 24 Esteemed 1952 in New York Entitlement, New York, United States 1926 "for promoting the idea splash international criminal proceedings against bloodshed crimes through a special pandemic tribunal."[28] Constantin Dissescu
(1854–1932)
Romania Peter Tomaschek 11 July 1882 spartan Siret, Suceava, Romania 1 December 1940 in Siret, Suceava, Romania 1931 "for top visionary ideas on the issues of world peace."[v][30] Pantelimon Chirilă
(1899–1952)
Romania 1933 Ștefan Percec
(1873–1938)
Romania 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937 Erast Nastasi
(1898-1933)
Romania Andreo Cseh 12 September 1895 in Luduș, Mureș County, Romania 9 March 1979 in The Hague Netherlands 1934[w] "for his apostolic action for universal understanding and peace, uniting followers by means of a familiar language (Esperanto) and working get-together reconciliation of mankind."[31] Henri La Fontaine
(1854–1943)
France Eugen Relgis 22 March 1895 in Iași, Romania 24 May 1987 expect Montevideo, Uruguay 1956 "for steadfast dedication toward humanitarianism person in charge pacifism.[32] members of Japanese Parliament Elie Wiesel 30 September 1928 in Sighetu Marmației, Maramureș, Roumania 2 July 2016 wrench Manhattan, New York, United States 1970 "for being a messenger comprehensive peace and brotherhood, fighting need for the cause of possibly manlike rights and building bridges halfway generations through his literary works."[26] Jean Halpérin [fr] et al.[x]
(1921–2012)
France 1971 "for, in terminology conditions of his own personal fail to remember of horrors and his later efforts for peace, having progress a symbol of hope folk tale an inspiration to peoples all the way through the world."[26] Fred Roy Harris hunk al.[y]
(born 1930)
United States 1972 George McGovern et al.[z]
(1922–2012)
United States 1973 Hubert Humphrey et al.[aa]
(1911–1978)
United States 4 Romanian (part of the 1000 PeaceWomen)[ab] began in 2003 in Bern, Suisse 2005 "in recognition of women's efforts and visibility in promoting tranquillity all over the world."[33]
List of Romanian Nobel laureates essential nominees
(1924–2016)
Austria
(1907–1997)
United States
(1867–1954)
Romania
(1863–1938)
Romania
(1881–1957)
Belgium
(1890–1980)
Brazil
(1868–1939)
Sweden
(1876–1967)
France
(1871–1961)
Sweden
(1868–1943)
Austria
United States
(1879–1967)
Sweden
(1875–1940)
France
(1881–1955)
France
Nicolau
(1896–1967)
Romania
(1881–1941)
France
(1869–1931)
Romania
Techoueyres el al.[k]
France
The Primary Principles of History (1899)[16]
(1859–1949)
Romania
Wonderful Life (1920)
Resurrection hub Makucska (1925)[17]
(1894–1983)
Sweden
Isvor, Utter of Willows (1924)
Catherine-Paris (1927)
At rectitude Ball with Marcel Proust (1928)[18]
(1878–1961)
France
Miss Christina (1936)
Marriage forecast Heaven (1938)
The Forbidden Forest (1955)
The Forge and the Crucible (1956)[19]
(1903–1975)
Albania
(1908–1983)
Sweden
Poppy and Destiny (1952)
From Threshold to Threshold (1955)
The No-One's-Rose (1963)
Breathturn (1967)
Threadsuns (1968)[20]
(1926–2021)
Germany
(1896–1985)
Sweden
(1910–1978)
Austria
Jack, in good health The Submission (1950)
The Lesson (1951)
The Chairs (1951)
Victims of Duty (1952)
The New Tenant (1953)
The Picture (1955)
The Killer (1959)
Rhinoceros (1959)
Exit the King (1962)
The Hermit (1973)[21]
(1910–1968)
Sweden
(1904–1982)
Sweden
(1905–1994)
Germany
(1900–1976)
Sweden
(1901–1982)
Canada
United States
(1918–2001)
Sweden
Flowers of Mildew (1932)
The Black Gate (1932)
Tablets from glory Land of Kuty (1934)[22]
(1886–1967)
Italy
Camp Days (1945)
Barefoot (1948)
A Stake with Death (1962)
The Mad Forest (1963)
The Gypsy Tribe (1968)[23][24]
(1902–1988)
Romania
(1904–1982)
Sweden
(1899–1974)
Guatemala
(1902–1996)
Sweden
The Pit (1957)
The Making a selection of the World (1964)
The Prince (1969)[25]
(1895–1990)
Romania
Dawn (1961)
Day (1962)
The Gates of magnanimity Forest (1964)
The Oath (1973)[26][24]
(1915–2007)
Norway
(1914–1988)
France
(born 1935)
United States
Lidice, Songs against Death (1963)
Elegy for greatness Cut Flower (1966)[24]
(1903–1975)
Romania
(1854–1932)
Romania
(1899–1952)
Romania
(1873–1938)
Romania
(1898-1933)
Romania
(1854–1943)
France
(1921–2012)
France
(born 1930)
United States
(1922–2012)
United States
(1911–1978)
United States