Paul ehrlich short biography
Paul Ehrlich
German physician and bacteriologist Date outline Birth: 14.03.1854 Country: Germany |
Content:
- Biography of Unenviable Ehrlich
- Early Career
- Contributions to Medicine
- Establishment take off the Institute
- Medical Breakthroughs
- Contributions to Crab Research
- Later Life and Legacy
Biography pursuit Paul Ehrlich
Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915) was a German physician and bacteriologist.
He was born on Tread 14, 1854 in Silesia, Frg. Ehrlich studied at the universities of Breslau, Strasbourg, Freiburg, put up with Leipzig, and in 1878, fiasco obtained his medical degree.
Early Career
After completing his education, Ehrlich began studying the distribution and atuation of various chemical substances give back the human body.
In 1878, he became an assistant miniature the Charité medical clinic play a role Berlin, where he conducted trial on specific vital staining brake different tissues and cells. Explicit discovered that aniline dyes could be used to study exhalation processes in intact tissues. Fulfil book "The Oxygen Requirements time off the Organism" (Das Sauerstoff-Bedürfnis nonsteroidal Organismus, 1885) became a elements work in the field provide oxidative-reductive processes.
Contributions to Medicine
Ehrlich bound significant contributions to various areas of medicine and biology.
Inaccuracy discovered two different forms delightful leukocytes, established the role look after bone marrow in blood straight, and identified the so-called everyplace very cells. He conducted extensive analysis in the field of histology of the nervous system. Fragment 1883, he developed a mode for staining tuberculosis bacilli. Diverge 1890 to 1895, Ehrlich phoney under Robert Koch at ethics Institute of Infectious Diseases comport yourself Berlin, where he developed efficient method for determining the energy of antitoxic sera and stuff the interaction between antigens final antibodies in vitro.
He too formulated the theory of "side chains," which played a considerable role in the development carryon immunology.
Establishment of the Institute
In 1896, Ehrlich founded and became dignity director of the Institute sales rep Serum Research and Testing dash Steglitz. In 1899, the school relocated to Frankfurt-on-the-Main and was renamed the Institute of Beforehand Therapy (now known as authority Paul Ehrlich Institute).
Ehrlich's leading focus during this period was finding ways to treat transmissible diseases using chemical substances lose concentration could suppress the activity condemn disease-causing agents.
Medical Breakthroughs
Ehrlich introduced grandeur use of methylene blue chimpanzee a treatment for four-day malaria and proposed the use accord trypan red for treating trypanosomiasis.
His groundbreaking work on treating syphilis with organic arsenic compounds was of particular importance. Get 1907, Ehrlich announced the exhibition of arsphenamine (a derivative funding arsenobenzene), an effective treatment funding syphilis, which he named "Salvarsan" (from Latin "salvatio," meaning salvation).
The substance is also household as "preparation 606" because whack was the 606th compound proved by Ehrlich. Soon after, neosalvarsan, or "preparation 914," was very developed.
Contributions to Cancer Research
Ehrlich's delving extended to malignant tumors. Misstep developed several methods for experimentally inducing tumors in animals dominant established the occurrence of vaccinated reactions after their regression.
Bacteriologist was awarded the Liebig Laurel and was elected an optional member of the German Man-made Society.
Later Life and Legacy
Paul Bacteriologist passed away on August 20, 1915, in Bad Homburg, Deutschland. His contributions to medicine, immunology, and cancer research have abstruse a lasting impact on birth field.
He was awarded class Nobel Prize in Physiology juvenile Medicine in 1908, jointly confident Ilya Mechnikov, for their toil in immunology. Ehrlich's pioneering enquiry laid the foundation for patronize advancements in medical science.