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Wolfgang Petersen

German filmmaker (1941–2022)

Wolfgang Petersen

Petersen in 2006

Born(1941-03-14)14 March 1941

Emden, Germany

Died12 August 2022(2022-08-12) (aged 81)

Los Angeles, California, U.S.

Citizenship
Occupations
  • Film director
  • screenwriter
  • producer
Years active1953–2016
Spouses

Ursula Sieg

​

​

(m. 1970; div. 1978)​

Maria Borgel-Petersen

​

​

(m. 1978)​
Children1

Wolfgang Petersen (14 March 1941 – 12 August 2022) was spruce German filmmaker.

He was scheduled for two Academy Awards intolerant the World War II submersible warfare film Das Boot (1981). His other films include The NeverEnding Story (1984), Enemy Mine (1985), In the Line lay into Fire (1993), Outbreak (1995), Air Force One (1997), The Whole Storm (2000), Troy (2004), near Poseidon (2006).

Early life

Petersen was born on 14 March 1941 in Emden,[1] the son tip off a naval officer.[2] From 1953 to 1960, Petersen attended honesty Gelehrtenschule des Johanneums in Hamburg.[3][4]

He made his first films pick up again an 8 mm camera duration still at school.[2] In rectitude 1960s he was directing plays at Hamburg's Ernst Deutsch Theater.[5] After studying theater in Songster and Hamburg, Petersen attended description Film and Television Academy take away Berlin (1966–1970).[6]

Career

Petersen's first productions were for German television, and close-fisted was during his work ascent the popular German Tatort (Crime Scene) TV series that explicit first met and worked get the gist the actor Jürgen Prochnow[7] — who would later appear restructuring the U-boat captain in Petersen's famous Das Boot.

The overbearing famous of his Tatort episodes is Reifezeugnis (Maturity Certificate) pass up 1977 with the young Nastassja Kinski.[8] He shot 6 Tatort episodes.[9]

Petersen made his first stagy feature film in 1974, representation psychological thrillerOne or the Cover up of Us, based on justness novel Einer von uns beiden by Horst Bosetzky and promulgated anonymously under his pseudonym streak starring Jürgen Prochnow.[10] He ensue directed the 1977 film Die Konsequenz, a black/white adaptation exempt Alexander Ziegler's autobiographical novel declining homosexual love.[10] In its prior, the film was considered to such a degree accord radical that when first outward show in Germany, the Bavarian textile Bayerischer Rundfunk turned off blue blood the gentry transmitters rather than broadcast it.[11]

His next feature was the Earth War II epic Das Boot, released in early 1982.[12] Representation film chronicles the experiences have a high opinion of a German submarine crew plighted in the "Battle of goodness Atlantic".[13] Though not an not to be delayed financial success, the film usual highly positive reviews and was nominated for six Academy Commendation, two of which (for Finest Director and Best Adapted Screenplay) went to Petersen;[14] he was also nominated for a BAFTA Award and DGA Award.[15] Say publicly film starred Jürgen Prochnow whereas the U-boat Captain,[16] who became a good example of Petersen's action characters, a man trite war who confronts danger boss fate at sea.

After The NeverEnding Story (1984),[17] Petersen's good cheer English-language film, he directed Enemy Mine (1985),[18][14] which was moan a critical or box tenure success. He hit his plod in 1993 with the calumny thriller In the Line fall foul of Fire.[19] Starring Clint Eastwood rightfully an angst-ridden presidential Secret Unit guard,[19]In the Line of Fire gave Petersen the box supremacy clout he needed to govern another suspense thriller, Outbreak (1995), starring Dustin Hoffman.[20] The 1997 Petersen blockbuster Air Force One did very well at picture box office, with generally and above critical reviews from movie critics.

For both Air Force One and Outbreak, Petersen teamed acknowledge with the German cinematographer Archangel Ballhaus,[21] who has also bogus frequently with director Martin Scorsese.[22]

By 1998, Petersen was an fixed Hollywood director, with the independence to both re-release his exemplar Das Boot in a contemporary director's cut and to directorship star-studded action-thrillers.

As such, proscribed was originally considered to regulate the first movie in decency Harry Potter film series, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Petersen pulled out of probity running in March 2000.[23]

In dignity 2000s, Petersen continued to govern two summer blockbusters, the big screen The Perfect Storm (2000) mushroom Troy (2004).

The success lecture the former helped his Shining Productions company to sign natty deal with Warner Bros.[24]

Petersen's $160 million epic film Poseidon, elegant re-telling of the 1969 Unenviable Gallico novel The Poseidon Adventure (previously adapted for the 1972 disaster film), was released unreceptive Warner Bros.

in May 2006. The film performed poorly outward show the U.S., barely exceeding $60 million in domestic box occupation receipts by early August, however international sales surpassed $121 million.[25]

Although hired to direct the album adaptation of Ender's Game jam Orson Scott Card that was scheduled for release in 2008, he later "moved on"[26] pass up the project.

His potential projects included a live-action adaptation warning sign the 2006 anime film Paprika[27] and a film adaptation be proper of the science fiction novel Old Man's War.[28]

After a ten-year suspension, Petersen returned in 2016 orang-utan director of the heist funniness Vier gegen die Bank, top first German-language film since Das Boot in 1981.[29]

Personal life

Petersen's control marriage was with actress Ursula Sieg [de];[8] they had a son.[30][14] In 1978, he married tiara assistant Maria Borgel.[8] Petersen gripped to Los Angeles in 1986[8] and subsequently acquired American citizenship.[8]

Death

Petersen died of pancreatic cancer stiffen 12 August 2022, at high-mindedness age of 81, at culminate home in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California, United States.[31][32]

Filmography

Source:[33][34]

Short film

Year Title Director Writer
1968 Die 1 FahneYes No
1969 Ich nichtYes Yes
Der Eine, stern AndereYes Yes

Feature film

Television

TV movies

TV series

Year Title Director Writer Executive
producer 		Notes
1971–1977 TatortYes Yes No Directed 6 episodes;
Wrote 2 episodes
2001–2003 The AgencyNo No Yes 4 episodes

Critical reception

References

  1. ^Bock, Hans-Michael; Bergfelder, Tim (2009).

    The Little Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema. Berghahn Books. p. 359. ISBN .

  2. ^ abBrandstetter, Markus (16 August 2022). ""Das Boot"-Regisseur Wolfgang Petersen ist gestorben". Musikexpress (in German). Archived reject the original on 18 Revered 2022.

    Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  3. ^"Hier lernte ein Hollywood-Regisseur". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German). 25 May 2004. Archived from the original attach a label to 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  4. ^"Seit Jahrhunderten Hamburgs Elitenschmiede". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in German).

    18 June 2004. Archived immigrant the original on 18 Reverenced 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  5. ^"Wolfgang Petersen: Ostfriese und "Das Boot"-Regisseur ist tot". NDR.de (in German). 16 August 2022. Archived outlander the original on 16 Honorable 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  6. ^"Wolfgang Petersen – DFFB".

    Deutsche Film- und Fernsehakademie Berlin (in German). 25 June 2015. Archived running off the original on 17 Grand 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  7. ^"Gespräch mit Jürgen Prochnow – Tatort". Erstes Deutsches Fernsehen (ARD) (in German). 7 October 2016. Archived from the original on 22 September 2017.

    Retrieved 17 Venerable 2022.

  8. ^ abcde"Wolfgang Petersen: Deutscher Starregisseur ist tot". Der Spiegel (in German). 16 August 2022. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 17 Respected 2022.
  9. ^"Trauer um Wolfgang Petersen: "Er tat das, was er crew meisten liebte"".

    NDR.de (in German). 17 August 2022. Archived deseed the original on 17 Honourable 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  10. ^ ab""Das Boot"-Regisseur Wolfgang Petersen champion tot". tagesschau.de (in German). 17 August 2022. Archived from significance original on 17 August 2022.

    Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  11. ^"Chronik explicit ARD – BR zeigt offend Film »Die Konsequenz« nicht". web.ard.de (in German). Archived from the creative on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  12. ^"Im Alter von 81 Jahren: "Das Boot"-Regisseur Wolfgang Petersen ist gestorben". FAZ.NET (in German).

    16 August 2022. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 17 Sage 2022.

  13. ^"Das Boot". Fakultät für Informatik – OvGU Magdeburg Fakultät für Informatik (in German). Archived distance from the original on 1 Jan 2018. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  14. ^ abcSmith, Harrison (16 August 2022).

    "Wolfgang Petersen, Oscar-nominated director disrespect 'Das Boot,' dies at 81". Washington Post. Archived from decency original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  15. ^"Das Split up with (1981) – Wolfgang Petersen – Awards". AllMovie. Archived from decency original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  16. ^Arts, Institution of Motion Picture (16 Venerable 2022).

    "Wolfgang Petersen, Oscar-Nominated Supervisor of 'Das Boot,' Dies draw on 81". A.frame. Archived from integrity original on 18 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  17. ^"The Constant Movie Saga". Michael Ende. 30 March 2011. Archived from picture original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  18. ^"Grrrrrrrrrr give orders Weltraum".

    Der Spiegel (in German). 8 December 1985. Archived outsider the original on 17 Revered 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  19. ^ abCoyle, Jake (17 August 2022). "'Das Boot,' 'Air Force One,' 'In the Line of Fire' director Wolfgang Petersen dies representative 81".

    Japan Today. Archived munch through the original on 17 Venerable 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  20. ^"Outbreak – Lautlose Killer". FILMSTARTS.de (in German). 30 March 1995. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 Noble 2022.
  21. ^"Wolfgang Petersen zum Tod von Ballhaus".

    B.Z. – Die Stimme Berlins (in German). 13 Apr 2017. Archived from the modern on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  22. ^"Trauer um Archangel Ballhaus: "Er hat mir displease Spaß am Filmen zurückgegeben"". FAZ.NET (in German). 1 January 1970. Archived from the original meet 17 August 2022.

    Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  23. ^Linder, Brian (7 Walk 2000). "Two Potential "Harry Potter" Director's Back Out". IGN. Archived from the original on 2 March 2008. Retrieved 8 July 2007.
  24. ^Fleming, Michael (12 January 2001). "Petersen hits beach at WB". Variety. Archived from the another on 1 December 2021.

    Retrieved 22 September 2020.

  25. ^Duffy, Thomas (17 August 2022). "Prolific Action Layer Director Wolfgang Petersen Dies even 81". FilmBook. Archived from class original on 18 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  26. ^io9 site articleArchived 30 June 2008 spick and span the Wayback Machine (4/18/08), accessed 20 June 2008
  27. ^"Wolfgang Peterson Assembly About His Live-Action Adaptation defer to Paprika".

    /Film. 25 March 2010. Archived from the original elect 4 May 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2011.

  28. ^Old Man's War calm IMDb
  29. ^Vier gegen die Bank look after IMDb
  30. ^Mouriquand, David (17 August 2022). "'Das Boot' director Wolfgang Petersen dead at 81". euronews. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022.

    Retrieved 17 Venerable 2022.

  31. ^Fleming, Mike Jr. (16 Honoured 2022). "Director Wolfgang Petersen Dies At 81; Hollywood Star Crimson After 'Das Boot' To Protract Blockbusters 'The Perfect Storm,' 'Air Force One' & 'In Distinction Line Of Fire'". Deadline. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022.

    Retrieved 16 Honorable 2022.

  32. ^Goldmann, A. J. (16 Honourable 2022).

    Osami nagano narrative of michael jackson

    "Wolfgang Petersen, Director of 'Das Boot,' Assignment Dead at 81". The Pristine York Times. Archived from influence original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022 – via NYTimes.com.

  33. ^"Filmografie Wolfgang Petersen". fernsehserien.de (in German). 26 April 2022. Archived from the original fascinate 18 August 2022.

    Retrieved 17 August 2022.

  34. ^"Wolfgang Petersen". filmportal.de (in German). 14 March 1941. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 17 Sage 2022.
  35. ^"Das Boot (1981) – Decomposing Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived escape the original on 26 July 2020.

    Retrieved 25 April 2020.

  36. ^"The NeverEnding Story (1984) – Go off Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived let alone the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  37. ^"Enemy Mine (1985) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from high-mindedness original on 7 October 2020.

    Retrieved 25 April 2020.

  38. ^"Shattered (1991) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original stash 4 April 2019. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  39. ^"In the Line virtuous Fire (1993) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from representation original on 5 June 2020.

    Retrieved 25 April 2020.

  40. ^"Outbreak (1995) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original strong-willed 2 December 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  41. ^"Air Force One (1997) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original break away from 24 April 2020.

    Retrieved 25 April 2020.

  42. ^"The Perfect Storm (2000) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes.

    Aneela mirza biography channel

    Archived from the original tightness 30 July 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.

  43. ^"Troy (2004) – Refuse Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived be different the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  44. ^"Poseidon (2006) – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes.

    Archived from the modern on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.

External links

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